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Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Wisdom Tooth Extraction

 

Dr. Afshin Riazi – your Markham dentist, is your Wisdom Tooth Extraction specialist

Wisdom teeth, officially referred to as third molars, are usually the last teeth to develop. They are located in the very back of your mouth, next to your second molars and near the entrance to your throat. Third molars are usually completely developed between the ages of 15 and 18.

Many patients visiting Green Dental in Markham require wisdom tooth extraction to prevent complications that may affect surrounding teeth and long-term oral health. Surgical treatments are often connected with preventive care and restorative planning when needed. Under the supervision of Dr. Afshin Riazi, our team provides coordinated treatment pathways designed to support comfortable recovery and ongoing dental wellness for patients throughout the Markham community.

Wisdom tooth extraction is a surgical procedure used to remove one or more third molars located at the back of the mouth. These teeth often lack enough space to grow properly and may become impacted, causing pain, infection, gum disease, or damage to nearby teeth. Removing problematic wisdom teeth helps prevent future oral health complications and protects surrounding teeth. At Green Dental in Markham, Dr. Afshin Riazi evaluates tooth position and jaw structure to determine whether removal is necessary.

Removal may be recommended if wisdom teeth:
  • Cause pain or swelling
  • Become impacted under the gums
  • Lead to repeated infections
  • Damage neighboring teeth
  • Create difficulty cleaning and increase decay risk
Dentists often recommend early evaluation because treatment is typically easier before complications develop.

The procedure itself is not painful because local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia is used to keep patients comfortable. You may feel pressure during removal but not sharp pain. Mild discomfort and swelling afterward are normal and usually manageable with medication and aftercare instructions.

Most wisdom tooth extractions take less than one hour, although complex or impacted teeth may require more time. The exact duration depends on tooth position and surgical difficulty.

Real Patient Experience in Markham

Patients seeking wisdom tooth removal at Green Dental in Markham often experience discomfort, swelling, or crowding affecting nearby teeth. Many are uncertain whether extraction is necessary until clinical imaging confirms the condition. Dr. Afshin Riazi evaluates tooth positioning and discusses treatment timing to prevent complications. Patients frequently feel relieved after treatment, noting improved comfort and reduced pressure once problematic wisdom teeth are safely removed.

Why Should I Have My Wisdom Teeth Removed?

Wisdom teeth commonly do not have enough room to properly erupt into our mouth. This lack of space can result in a number of harmful effects on your overall dental health. When a tooth cannot erupt into proper alignment, we call it impacted, which simply means “stuck” in an improper position. Dr. Afshin Riazi- your Markham dentist – has extensive experience in the extraction of wisdom teeth. There are different degrees of tooth impaction:
Soft Tissue Impactions – There is adequate jaw bone to allow the wisdom tooth to erupt, but not enough room to allow the gum tissue to be properly positioned and attached to the tooth. This causes tremendous problems because it is not possible to keep the area clean. Infection commonly occurs, resulting in swelling and pain.
Partial Bony Impactions – There is enough space to allow the wisdom tooth to partially erupt, but it cannot function in the chewing process. The tooth remains partially covered by bone and soft tissue. Once again, keeping the area clean is impossible and problems commonly develop.
Complete Bony Impactions – There is no space for the tooth to erupt. The tooth is completely covered by bone, or if it is partially exposed through the bone, it requires complex removal techniques.
At Greensborough Dental in Markham, we offer our patients sedation dentistry to relax them and to alleviate their fear. Wisdom tooth extraction is a common procedure and you can get back to your normal life duties the following day. Dr. Riazi will give you some dietary instructions for the following days to ensure the area doesn’t get infected and no bleeding occurs.

Understanding Wisdom Tooth Extraction: A Vital Step in Oral Health

Wisdom teeth extraction is one of the most common types of oral surgery in Markham. Though these third molars are a natural part of our development, they often cause problems due to lack of space or poor alignment. At Greensborough Dental, we provide expert care for patients experiencing pain, swelling, or infections due to impacted wisdom teeth.

Signs That You May Need Wisdom Teeth Removal

Not all wisdom teeth need to be removed, but when complications arise, timely intervention is key.

Common Symptoms of Impacted Wisdom Teeth:

Jaw stiffness or difficulty opening your mouth

Swelling around the gums or jaw

Bad breath or unpleasant taste in your mouth

Headaches and earaches

Discomfort while chewing

If you experience these symptoms, visiting an emergency dentist in Markham promptly can help prevent serious infections or abscesses.

Types of Impactions and Their Challenges

There are different levels of impaction, each requiring a unique surgical approach. Soft tissue, partial bony, and complete bony impactions all have their own risks. Complex cases may require the attention of an experienced oral surgeon in Toronto to safely extract the tooth.

Meet Our Expert Dentists

Dr. Afshin Riazi – your Markham dentist is leading an impeccable team of highly skilled and experienced dental professionals. From dental associates, dental assistants, dental hygienists, to the rest of the staff, every member of our dental family has a unique and evident role in making your dental experience exceptional. We cherish our team members, who are all constantly contributing in making this practice Markham go-to clinic for professional dental care. In our modern and chill environment, our dental team is always happy to welcome you and make you feel comfortable. We look forward to meeting you in person and we’re always prepared to take care of your dental needs and answer all your questions. Call us at 905.209.7222 to book an appointment now!

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Sedation Options for a Comfortable Experience

At Greensborough Dental, we understand that dental anxiety is real. That's why we offer several forms of sedation including IV sedation, nitrous oxide, and oral sedation.

If you're nervous about surgery, consider visiting our IV sedation dental office in Toronto to learn more about relaxing treatment options designed for your comfort.

How Wisdom Teeth Removal Is Performed

The procedure begins with a thorough exam, including digital x-rays, to assess the position of the teeth. Local anesthesia or sedation is administered for comfort. The tooth is carefully removed using specialized tools.

If the extraction site requires extra care, especially in younger patients, we may coordinate with a skilled children’s dentist in Markham to ensure gentle, safe care for teens.

Wisdom Tooth Extraction Aftercare

Proper recovery after wisdom tooth extraction is essential for avoiding complications like dry socket or infection.

Post-Operative Tips

Use cold compresses for swelling

Avoid vigorous rinsing or spitting for 24 hours

Eat soft foods and avoid straws

Take all prescribed medications

Patients recovering from procedures involving bone may also receive advice similar to dental bone graft aftercare in Toronto.

Recovery Timeline: What to Expect

Most people return to daily activities the day after surgery. Swelling typically peaks within 48–72 hours and then improves. Full healing takes around 1–2 weeks, depending on the complexity of the extraction.

In cases involving severe impaction, healing may be similar to procedures like periodontal surgery in Markham, which involve deeper tissue work.

Initial recovery typically takes 3–5 days, allowing many patients to return to normal activities quickly. Complete healing usually occurs within 1–2 weeks, although minor soreness may last longer depending on the case. Swelling often peaks around the third or fourth day and then gradually improves.

Soft foods are recommended during early recovery, such as:
  • Yogurt and smoothies
  • Soup (lukewarm, not hot)
  • Mashed potatoes
  • Eggs and soft pasta
Hard, crunchy, or sticky foods should be avoided until healing progresses to prevent irritation or complications.

Normal post-procedure symptoms include:
  • Mild bleeding during the first day
  • Swelling and jaw stiffness
  • Bruising around the cheeks
  • Temporary discomfort
These symptoms usually improve steadily within several days as healing progresses.

Dry socket occurs when the protective blood clot at the extraction site becomes dislodged, exposing bone and nerves and causing significant pain. It typically develops 3–5 days after surgery. Prevention includes:
  • Avoiding straws and smoking
  • Following aftercare instructions carefully
  • Eating soft foods during recovery

When Emergency Wisdom Tooth Extraction Is Needed

Infections caused by impacted teeth can spread quickly. If you’re in severe pain, have facial swelling, or experience fever, you may need emergency wisdom teeth removal in Toronto under urgent care. Timely treatment can prevent more serious complications.

Wisdom tooth removal is generally safe, but rare complications may include:
  • Infection
  • Dry socket
  • Temporary nerve irritation or numbness
  • Damage to nearby teeth or sinuses
These risks are uncommon and are minimized through proper surgical planning and post-operative care.

Most patients resume daily routines within a few days, depending on the type of anesthesia used and treatment complexity. Strenuous physical activity should be avoided for at least 24–48 hours to support proper healing.

Not always. If wisdom teeth grow fully erupted, aligned properly, and are easy to clean, removal may not be necessary. However, regular monitoring is important because problems can develop later.

Patients choose Green Dental because treatment prioritizes comfort, safety, and long-term oral health. Dr. Afshin Riazi uses careful diagnostic evaluation and modern surgical techniques to minimize discomfort and promote smooth recovery while protecting surrounding teeth and jaw structures.

Wisdom Tooth Extraction and Your Oral Health

Removing problematic wisdom teeth helps:

Prevent future dental crowding

Reduce risk of infection and inflammation

Improve chewing and oral hygiene

Prepare the mouth for other treatments like orthodontics in Markham

 

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